Semifinalist cutoffs aren't set nationally -- each state draws its own line, and Vermont's confirmed Class of 2027 line trails all three of its New England and New York neighbors by a real margin. Here's exactly where 212 sits.

The number: 212, nine points behind Massachusetts

Per Compass Education Group's confirmed reporting, Vermont's Class of 2027 Semifinalist cutoff is 212, down 4 points from the Class of 2026. The full state-by-state list shows Vermont nine points below Massachusetts at 221, eight points below New York at 220, and three points below New Hampshire at 215.

The low point among three well-covered neighbors

Vermont's own line sits well below every bordering state covered here:

  • 221: Massachusetts -- 9 points above, to the south
  • 220: New York -- 8 points above, to the west
  • 215: New Hampshire -- 3 points above, to the east
  • 212 (Vermont's line): Vermont

The part that surprises people: a nine-point gap to Massachusetts, its most direct neighbor

Vermont and Massachusetts share a long, direct border, yet their confirmed cutoffs sit nine points apart -- among the widest gaps between two adjacent states in New England. Semifinalist slots are allocated to each state in proportion to its share of the nation's graduating seniors, a separate calculation from the cutoff score. The cutoff itself depends entirely on where the top slice of Selection Index scores lands among each state's own PSAT/NMSQT takers that year -- Boston's much larger, more urban test-taking population produces a very different result than Vermont's, even along a shared border.

What this means for you

  • Check your Selection Index against 212, not Massachusetts's or New York's number. Use the calculator to convert your actual PSAT Reading & Writing and Math scores directly -- Vermont's line sits well below all three neighbors, so a score that fell short elsewhere may still clear it here.
  • This is the confirmed, official cutoff, not a projection. NMSC announced Class of 2027 Semifinalists nationally on September 9, 2026, and Compass Education Group's number reflects real qualifying and non-qualifying score reports.
  • Don't assume New England shares one cutoff. Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts span a nine-point range despite all three touching Vermont's borders or lying one state away.
  • If you're weighing a move within New England before junior year, check both states' specific lines. Eligibility is based on where you're enrolled at the time of the qualifying PSAT, not where you grew up.
  • This is one piece of the larger National Merit picture -- see the full breakdown of how National Merit actually works for how the cutoff fits into the whole Commended-to-Scholar process.

Sources